![]() ![]() ![]() On the other hand, more than four-in-ten Republican parents (44%) said parents themselves don’t have enough influence on what their local K-12 schools teach, compared with roughly a quarter of Democratic parents (23%). 28%) and their local school board (30% vs. Republican K-12 parents were also significantly more likely than their Democratic counterparts to say their state government (41% vs. About half of Republican parents of K-12 students (52%) said in a fall 2022 Center survey that the federal government has too much influence on what their local public schools are teaching, compared with two-in-ten Democratic parents. Republican and Democratic parents differ over how much influence they think governments, school boards and others should have on what K-12 schools teach. However, the gap has exceeded 30 points in four of the last five years for which data is available. The 38-point difference between Democrats and Republicans on this question was the widest since Education Next first asked it in 2013. (In this survey, too, Democrats and Republicans include independents who lean toward each party.) Meanwhile, 53% of Republicans and 17% of Democrats said that teachers’ unions were having a negative effect on schools. In a May 2022 survey by Education Next, 60% of Democrats said this, compared with 22% of Republicans. While confidence in K-12 principals declined significantly among people in both parties during that span, it fell by 27 percentage points among Republicans, compared with an 11-point decline among Democrats.ĭemocrats are much more likely than Republicans to say teachers’ unions are having a positive effect on schools. This divide grew between April 2020 and December 2021. And nearly half of Republicans (47%) had not too much or no confidence at all in principals, compared with about a quarter of Democrats (24%). A much smaller share of Republicans (52%) said the same. In a December 2021 Center survey, about three-quarters of Democrats (76%) expressed a great deal or fair amount of confidence in K-12 principals to act in the best interests of the public. Partisan opinions of K-12 principals have become more divided. Secretary of Education Miguel Cardona on topics including transgender students’ participation in sports and how race-related concepts are taught in schools, while Democratic lawmakers focused on school shootings. In May 2023, after the survey was conducted, Republican lawmakers scrutinized the Department of Education’s priorities during a House Committee on Education and the Workforce hearing. Democrats and Republicans were more divided over the Department of Education than most of the other 15 federal departments and agencies the Center asked about. Department of Education, while a similar share of Republicans (65%) see it negatively, according to a March 2023 survey by the Center. About six-in-ten Republicans and GOP leaners (61%) said K-12 schools were having a negative effect.Ībout six-in-ten Democrats (62%) have a favorable opinion of the U.S. About seven-in-ten Democrats and Democratic-leaning independents (72%) said K-12 public schools were having a positive effect on the way things were going in the United States. Most Democrats say K-12 schools are having a positive effect on the country, but a majority of Republicans say schools are having a negative effect, according to a Pew Research Center survey from October 2022. Links to the methodology and questions for each survey or analysis can be found in the text of this analysis. The analysis is based on data from various Center surveys and analyses conducted from 2021 to 2023, as well as survey data from Education Next, a research journal about education policy. Pew Research Center conducted this analysis to provide a snapshot of partisan divides in K-12 education in the run-up to the 2024 election.
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